Talentism Psychological Threat Triggers Framework
By Trevor Hunter
All living organisms are concerned with two things: surviving and procreating. With humans, as with all social animals, those two can get intertwined pretty heavily, but loosely shake out to two separate areas: Security and Status. Each has a few distinct flavors.
The most basic level of security threat is physical. Hopefully this pops up rarely in business, much less one's life in general, but it is a threat trigger that physical harm will actually come to you. Aside from physical threats, the other threats to survival are food, shelter, and a feeling of safety (which manifest often as "wanting to stay where its comfortable").
Providing is the threat triggered when you worry that you will not be able to provide yourself those things. Humans, being social animals, can also feel those needs for others (i.e. "providing for your family").
Worries about safety led to the need of all animals to be able to identify like from unlike - things that will attack versus those that won't, things that might carry disease versus those that won't, things that will threaten your food supply vs those that won't, etc. They did this through determining relatedness. In humans, this shows up in tribalism, i.e. in-group / out-group dynamics.
Last is membership. With social animals (including humans), group excommunication can be a death sentence in the wild. Because of that, we have developed a natural sensitivity toward other people’s attitudes toward us. When you see people being conflict avoidant, or people pleasers, or worried about delivering tough feedback, this is usually a membership trigger at play.
Status triggers in humans are complicated because of the near eusocial nature of human existence. But even we have a basic status trigger that most if not all animals have: autonomy. This is a basic desire to be able to do what you want to do, extending to a desire for free movement and ability to sculpt one’s environment. In humans, this is popularly associated with "alpha male" behavioral patterns (though of course all humans can do this depending on context).
A bit less common than autonomy-based status threats are threats to status as influence. For autonomy, this is being able to do what you want; for influence, it's being able to make others do what you want. In the office an influence trigger might show up as micromanagement, as people try to pressure others into behaving a certain way
Both of those have mostly to do with power dynamics. But there's a social status-based categories as well: fairness. Humans have a basic sense of what is fair and unfair as far as rewards and punishment go. People have an expectation of an outcome for themselves or others with regard to reward or punishment, and if that is not met, it is thought to not be fair, inducing a threat state.
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